What is the difference between a corrugated and cardboard box?

What is the difference between a corrugated and cardboard box?

1. Material Composition

Corrugated Boxes:

Made from three layers: an inner liner, an outer liner, and a fluted (wavy) layer in between. The fluted layer provides strength and cushioning.
The fluted layer can come in different thicknesses, which affects the box's durability (known as the "flute" type, e.g., A-flute, B-flute, etc.).

Cardboard Boxes:

Typically made from a single layer of paperboard or a few layers glued together (this is often referred to as "paperboard" or "cardstock").
Generally lighter and less strong than corrugated boxes, making them suitable for lighter items.

2. Strength and Durability

Corrugated Boxes:

Stronger and more durable than standard cardboard boxes due to the fluted structure, making them better suited for shipping heavier items or products that need protection during transit. More resistant to crushing and puncturing.

Cardboard Boxes:

Lighter and less durable than corrugated boxes.
Best for lightweight products or items that won't have to endure rough handling.

3. Applications

Corrugated Boxes:
Commonly used in shipping and storage for a wide range of products, particularly items that are fragile or heavy (e.g., electronics, glassware, perishables).

Often used in industrial and commercial applications due to their strength.

Cardboard Boxes:
Typically used for packaging and storing lightweight items, such as clothing, books, and small household goods.
Often used for retail packaging (like gift boxes) or for products that require less protection.

4. Cost
 

Corrugated Boxes:

Generally more expensive than standard cardboard boxes due to their construction and additional materials.

Cardboard Boxes:
Typically more affordable and cost-effective for businesses that need packaging for lighter items.

5. Recyclability

Both materials are recyclable, but corrugated boxes are often considered more environmentally friendly because they use recycled materials and can also be recycled easily after use.